Authors response on Klebsiella pneumoniae, producer of carbapenemases

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A structural, epidemiological & genetic overview of Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemases (KPCs)

Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemases (KPCs) are plasmid encoded carbapenem hydrolyzing enzymes which have the potential to spread widely through gene transfer. The instability of upstream region of blaKPC accelerates emergence of different isoforms. Routine antibiotic susceptibility testing failed to detect KPC producers and some commercial kits have been launched for early identification of KP...

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Specimen #1, Urine Culture: Klebsiella pneumoniae; carbapenemase producer

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The spread of Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemases: a tale of strains, plasmids, and transposons.

Carbapenemases are a large and diverse family of microbial enzymes that hydrolyze not only carbapenems but also other b-lactams, with the occasional exception of monobactams, such as aztreonam. For clinicians, the nomenclature of carbapenemases, like that of other b-lactamases, is confusing. In keeping with other b-lactamases, carbapenemases can be classified on the basis of function or structu...

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Overview of the epidemiology and the threat of Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemases (KPC) resistance

Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemases (KPCs) confer resistance to nearly all β-lactams. This broad-spectrum drug resistance mechanism has rapidly spread in the United States and is reportedly increasing elsewhere in the world. Thus, the emergence of KPC resistance is a major threat to global health. This article reviews the epidemiology and provides an overview of the dissemination of KPC-produc...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Medwave

سال: 2018

ISSN: 0717-6384

DOI: 10.5867/medwave.2018.03.7223